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Pill Counting Study by Chung and Naya (2000)

TITLE

Describe the procedure used in the study by Chung and Naya (2000) on pill counting.

ESSAY

Title: Procedure of the Study by Chung and Naya (2000) on Pill Counting

Introduction:
Chung and Naya (2000) conducted a study on pill counting to monitor medication adherence among asthma patients. This essay will provide a detailed description of the procedure employed in their study.

Participant Characteristics:
The study included 57 participants, comprising 32 males and 25 females aged between 18 and 55 years. However, only 47 participants completed the study.

Screening Process:
Prior to participation, a screening process of 2💥3 weeks was conducted to assess the suitability of the patients for the asthma study. This screening phase aimed to Expalin individuals who met the criteria for the study.

Medication Protocol:
Participants were prescribed 20 mg of zafirlukast to be taken twice a day, with a 12💥hour interval between doses and to be taken not during mealtimes. Each participant received 56 tablets at a time and was required to return to the hospital every 3 weeks for a refill.

Duration of the Study:
The study spanned over a period of 12 weeks, during which participants were monitored for their medication adherence.

Tracking Device:
To monitor pill💥taking behavior, medication bottles were equipped with TrackCapTM devices. These devices consisted of a microprocessor that recorded the time at which the bottle was opened by the participant. This technology allowed for accurate tracking of medication adherence.

Clinic Visits and Monitoring:
Participants returned to the clinic every 3 weeks to collect more tablets. During these visits, a pill count was conducted by comparing the amount of remaining tablets in the bottle to the data recorded by the TrackCapTM device. This comparison enabled researchers to assess the accuracy of participants' reported medication adherence.

Participant Disclosure:
Participants were informed that their pill💥taking behavior was being monitored, although they were not provided with detailed information on how the tracking was being conducted. This partial disclosure aimed to minimize bias in participants' behavior due to awareness of being monitored.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, the study by Chung and Naya (2000) on pill counting employed a comprehensive procedure to monitor medication adherence among asthma patients. By utilizing innovative tracking technology and regular clinic visits, the researchers were able to assess participants' adherence to the prescribed medication regimen effectively over a 12💥week period.

SUBJECT

PSYCHOLOGY

LEVEL

A level and AS level

NOTES

In the study conducted by Chung and Naya (2000) on pill counting:

💥 57 patients participated, consisting of 32 males and 25 females, aged between 18 and 55. However, only 47 completed the study.
💥 A screening process lasting 2–3 weeks was conducted initially to determine the suitability of patients for the asthma study.
💥 Participants were prescribed 20 mg of zafirlukast to be taken twice daily, spaced 12 hours apart and excluding mealtimes. They were provided with 56 tablets at a time and instructed to return to the hospital every 3 weeks for refills.
💥 The study duration spanned 12 weeks.
💥 Each medication bottle lid was equipped with a TrackCapTM device, comprising a microprocessor that recorded the time the bottle was opened.
💥 Participants returned to the clinic every 3 weeks to collect more tablets.
💥 A pill count was conducted and compared to the data recorded by the TrackCapTM device.
💥 Participants were informed that their pill💥taking was under observation, but the exact monitoring method was not disclosed to them.

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