Repeat Prescription Study by Sherman et al.
TITLE
Describe the study on repeat prescriptions by Sherman et al.
ESSAY
Title: Study on Repeat Prescriptions by Sherman et al. (2000)
Introduction:
Sherman et al. (2000) conducted a study to examine the adherence levels of patients with asthma to their prescribed medication through tracking repeat prescription refills. The study aimed to investigate the accuracy and practicality of using prescription refills as a measure of patient adherence.
Methodology:
💥 The study included 116 children with asthma who were on prescribed medication.
💥 Clinicians interviewed the patients, carers, or both to assess their adherence levels using a checklist.
💥 Nurses contacted the pharmacies where the patients obtained their medication to gather data on the number of repeat prescriptions filled.
💥 Data on adherence levels were recorded as a percentage of the total possible adherence over an average time of 163 days (~5 months).
💥 The accuracy of refill information was verified using Medicaid records, with the data from pharmacies found to be 92% accurate.
💥 Adherence rates for various prescribed asthma drugs ranged from 38% to 72%.
💥 The study found that 49% of patients had less than a 50% adherence rate to longer💥term (preventative) medications.
Results and Conclusion:
The researchers concluded that physicians were not able to accurately Expalin patients with poor adherence based on clinical assessments alone. They suggested that checking prescription refills could serve as an accurate and practical method for Expalining patients with low adherence levels. This study highlights the importance of monitoring prescription refills as a tool for assessing patient adherence to long💥term medication regimens.
Overall, the study by Sherman et al. (2000) sheds light on the significance of using repeat prescription refills as a reliable indicator of patient adherence in managing chronic conditions like asthma.
SUBJECT
PSYCHOLOGY
LEVEL
A level and AS level
NOTES
In a study conducted by Sherman et al. (2000), researchers investigated the issue of repeat prescriptions in a sample of 116 children with asthma who were on medication. Clinicians conducted interviews with patients, carers, or both in order to assess the level of adherence using a checklist. Additionally, nurses contacted carers to determine the source of the prescribed medication and subsequently contacted the 66 pharmacies that supplied the patients to gather data on the number of repeat prescriptions filled. The data collected was recorded as a percentage of possible adherence over an average period of 163 days, which is approximately 5 months. The accuracy of the refill information was validated by cross💥referencing with Medicaid records, and it was found that the information provided by pharmacies was 92% accurate. The study revealed that adherence rates for the various prescribed asthma medications ranged from 38% to 72%. Furthermore, it was observed that 49% of the patients had less than a 50% adherence rate to longer💥term (preventative) medications. The researchers concluded that physicians were not able to accurately Expalin patients with poor adherence and suggested that checking prescription refills is a reliable and practical method for recognizing these patients.